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If your system is infected with a virus or other malicious software you will likely have noticed some of the following symptoms: exceedingly slow response times, pop-up ads even when not connected to the internet, mysterious crashes, error messages, freezes or changes to your preferences on both your operating system and Internet browser like new tool bars that you didn’t install or a new home page.
The first thing you should do is run a virus scan. In addition to viruses or malware, there are other causes of computer problems. If your system is running slow it is possible that you have too many applications running at once or if your system is slow to respond or freezing it is possible that it is running too hot and that you need to ensure that your fans are working. Viruses attack files and folders, not hardware, so your computer components should still operate even with a virus.
If you have done some troubleshooting, tried rebooting your system or restarting your modem to check the Internet connection and are still having problems than it might be a corrupted file. If you recently downloaded a software program and the problem could be a program execution error try uninstalling the program and see if that takes care of your problem.
If you still have problems then its possible you have a virus or other malware infection. If you frequently download files through peer to peer sharing sites like KaZaA and Limewire, click unknown links in emails or IM messages, download software from free sites, share USB sticks or other removable file devices or run questionable or .exe file extensions that you receive by email then you have significantly increased your chances of infection.
Your next step is to check which programs are currently running by launching Task Manager. However, it is an even better idea to run the free ProcessScanner service, available online that is certified by Microsoft since many viruses can get around Task Manager. Checking the programs your system is running and assessing the risks will help determine if there is anything unusual being performed.
The next step is to check the list of programs that your computer is set to launch automatically when it starts up. Many malware programs are designed to hide in this list and boot automatically when your system does. For this process click on the Run command in the Start menu and type msconfig.
In addition to these programs that are included with your computer’s operating system there are also a number of online virus scan software programs and commercial products available on the market. Installing a virus scan on your computer is a good way to secure your system. Antivirus software can detect, isolate and delete infected files, usually before they do too much damage. Even with the latest virus protection it is important to check frequently for updates as hackers and virus writers are producing as many as 200 new viruses each month!
If these steps fail to solve your problem the last resort is to format the hard disk, deleting the entire system and reinstalling the operating system. In this case you will lose your data saved to the hard disk so keeping back up files of important or irreplaceable data is a great idea.


