This is most likely a spyware or virus problem that has knocked out your icons. There are a few things that you can try to fix this - I’ll list them in order of probability for success.
System Restore
The easiest thing to do is to run a System Restore to get your computer back to a time when this problem wasn’t an issue. You can either do it from your desktop if the mouse is working or from Safe Mode if you can’t. Follow these directions for System Restore:
- Go to Start, then All Programs.
- Select Accessories and then System Tools. Click on System Restore.
- You will see a Welcome Screen here - click on Restore my computer to an earlier time.
- Click Next. You will see the Select a Restore Point page. Select the date you want (one before the problem started) and click Next. You will then confirm the date and click Next.
- The computer will shut down and reboot. You will see a Restoration Complete page. Click Ok.
If you can only run in Safe Mode, follow these steps:
- Start the computer and then press F8 (or F1 or F2 - whatever your computer uses to get into Safe Mode).
- Type in: %systemroot%\system32\restore\rstrui.exe
- Your system will restore as above.
Run Chkdsk
Running a check disk can often restore the icons on your desktop. There are two ways to do this. From My Computer:
- Go to the Disk you want to check and right click it.
- Choose Properties and choose Tools.
- Click ‘Check Now’ under ‘Error Checking’. You will see the CHKDSK options:
- Choose ‘Automatically fix file system errors’ if you want to repair errors.
- Choose ‘Scan for and attempt recovery of bad sectors’ if you want to repair errors and bad sectors and recovery readable information.
- Click Start
You can also run it from the cmd prompt:
- Go to Start and then Run.
- You will see the open box. Type cmd. Press Enter.
- Type in: chkdsk volume:/f. Press Enter.
Windows Repair Install
If all else fails, you can run a repair install from the original Windows CD. Insert the CD in the drive and follow the directions on the screen. Make sure that you are doing a repair install and not a recovery or you will lose your data. It is a good idea to have as much of your data backed up as possible in case there is a problem with the repair.
Run Hijack This
Hijack This is a program that works for many people experiencing malware problems. It will search the hard drive and registry and remove problems in these areas. Click on the link to download the program.
Once you’ve gotten your icons back, be sure to run a few good antivirus programs to make sure the problem doesn’t reappear. If you are looking for advice on which antivirus program to use, check out this Filetonic review article.

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