We have the good luck of getting a server free. What can we do with it? Can it be used as a normal PC?
Server vs Desktop
If a desktop PC is a Honda Civic, then a server is a Hummer - the real kind, not some tiny street model. Built like a tank, a server can do many things that a PC can’t, but you can use one as a normal PC, you just won’t use all of the features. Most often, this question comes the other way around - people want to know if they can use a PC as a server, and the answer to that is yes, but it isn’t a good idea. Using a server as a PC is fine - even better if you can get one for free.
Server Benefits
Server components are generally designed for round-the-clock duty, and are a lot tougher than their desktop cousins. Servers generally allow for hot swapping of power supplies, fans and disks and usually come with 2 or 3 NICS, one of which will be attached to a card with CPU that is designed for remote monitoring. A server will have a faster processor and lots of RAM with room for more in most cases. It will have a top-of-the-line hard drive and a more powerful cooling system, as the unit will tend to run a lot hotter.
Server Pitfalls
On the downside, a server will run more loudly, and that might be a problem depending on where you put it in your home. It will also have only rudimentary sound and video capability as is. All you should need to do is to install the operating system of your choice - Windows XP or Vista or Linux . You shouldn’t have to replace any of the hardware unless there is a problem with a specific component. You may also need to download updated firmware drivers and BIOS from the server’s manufacturer. In some cases, there is no port on the server for a mouse or keyboard, but you can simply get USB devices for these.
Enjoy your good luck with your free server, install your operating system and get the peace of mind that comes from knowing it will be that much harder to run this unit into the ground.
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