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Computer is Suddenly Slow

Why is my computer running so slowly all of a sudden?”Tech

Close Some Open Programs

There are a few possibilities when it comes to determining why your computer is running more slowly than usual. Sometimes computers are slow to process commands if there are a large number of programs running. For starters, to troubleshoot the situation, you should close any open programs that you aren’t using. Programs that upload and download files take a lot of processing power so turning these programs off while you are trying to run other processes might help.

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Check your Free Hard Drive Space

Your computer might also be running slowly if there is too little free hard drive space for your programs to run normally. It is recommended to keep at least 10% of your hard drive space free for operations. You can check your free space:

  •  
    1. Click the Start button, then choose My Computer
    2. Right click on the Local Disk C: in the Hard Drives section
    3. Choose Properties
    4. It will display the amount of used and free space on your hard drive

Choose OK to close

Check Programs Set to Start Automatically

You can also check which and how many programs are set to automatically launch when you boot up your computer. Too many programs opening and running at the same time might be slowing your system. To view and delete any unnecessary programs in Vista:

  • Open Control Panel
  • Click to choose the Windows Defender icon
  • Click the Tools tab at the top of the screen
  • Choose Show for All Users
  • At the User Account Control prompt click Continue
  • Under Category, choose Startup Programs
  • Scroll the list to check it
  • Select any programs that you want to change and click Remove, Disable or Enable
  • Grayed out entries are system programs that should run at Startup and you shouldn’t try to change them

Run a Disk Scan To make sure that there is nothing wrong with the hard drive itself, run scandisk, which tests the drive.

  • Click twice on My Computer
  • Choose the hard disk drive C: by clicking it
  • Right click the highlighted drive and choose Properties
  • Choose the Tools tab
  • Click Check Now
  • If the computer asks to schedule the scan the next time it boots up, click OK and restart the computer to run the scan

Defrag the Hard Drive

The Windows Disk Defragmenter is another good tool to run every once in a while to improve your system’s performance by optimizing the hard drive. To run the tool:

  • Open My Computer
  • Right click the volume that you want to scan - most likely C
  • Under the Tools tab, click Defragment Now
  • Choose Defragment

Clean your Registry

Your computer might be running slowly because there are a lot of partial files or bits of code stored on your computer’s registry. It is part of your computer’s normal function to save pieces of code on the registry but over time these fragments can build up and interfere with other operations. Altering the registry has the potential to ruin your computer and destroy your programs and files if done wrong, so only attempt to make manual registry changes if you are familiar with the registry and its functions. There are registry scans available on the market like RegCure by Paretologic.

Run a Complete Malware Scan

Finally, update your PC security software and run a complete system scan. Malware can dramatically affect performance and a slow PC is one of the first symptoms of an infected computer.

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